🧬 Plant Physiology: The Science Behind Growth
Understanding basic plant physiology helps you make informed decisions for optimal growth.
🌞 Photosynthesis
The process by which plants convert light energy, CO₂, and water into glucose (sugar) and oxygen. This is their food source.
6CO₂ + 6H₂O + Light Energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
🫁 Respiration
The process where plants break down glucose to release energy for growth, occurring day and night. It's the reverse of photosynthesis.
💨 Transpiration
The evaporation of water from plant leaves, which pulls water and dissolved nutrients up from the roots. This process is influenced by temperature, humidity, and airflow.
🌱 Root Zone Health
Roots require oxygen for respiration and nutrient uptake. Overwatering or compacted media can lead to anaerobic conditions, causing root rot.
🎯 Key Takeaway: A healthy root system is the foundation for a healthy plant. Focus on proper watering and aeration to maintain optimal root zone conditions.